Marcelo Paiva

All criteriaPresent as slides

A man in headphones sits at a laptop by an open window as a rocket launches outside.Meant to show: A man with both forearms in slings, wearing a headset microphone

Success criterion 2.1.4

Character Key Shortcuts

If a keyboard shortcut is implemented using only letter, punctuation, number, or symbol characters, then at least one of the following is true: Turn off, Remap, Active only on focus.

  • Level A
  • Principle 2: Operable
  • Guideline 2.1: Keyboard Accessible

In a user’s words

“I accidentally launched the rockets when I was just trying to check my email! Maybe ease up on those shortcuts, eh?”

Who this helps: Motor Impairments

What each role can do

Product manager
Review and minimize the use of keyboard shortcuts that could interfere with system controls or accessibility features.
Designer
Provide customization options for keyboard shortcuts and clearly document them.
Developer
Implement keyboard shortcuts that can either be turned off, remapped, or are active only when focused on the component.
Tester
Test the shortcuts to ensure they do not conflict with existing accessibility features or system controls.

Once it is fixed

“Thanks for keeping my keyboard shortcuts sane. No accidental liftoffs for me!”

The quotes are written to illustrate the criterion. They are not testimonials from real people. For the official wording, find 2.1.4 in the W3C quick reference for WCAG 2.2 (opens in a new tab).

Or press the left arrow and the right arrow.