Marcelo Paiva
A person shields their eyes above an open laptop, surrounded by beams, swirling waves, orbs, and a large sphere.

Success criterion 2.3.1 · Level A

Three Flashes or Below Threshold

“Wow, that flashing ad is like a rave party for my eyes. Can we not?”

Who this helps: Photosensitive Epilepsy

Success criterion 2.3.1 · Level A

Three Flashes or Below Threshold

Web pages do not contain anything that flashes more than three times in any one-second period.

Principle 2: Operable · Guideline 2.3: Seizures and Physical Reactions

What each role can do

Product manager
Avoid incorporating flashing elements into the product's design.
Designer
Design static, non-flashing user interface elements for a more inclusive experience.
Developer
Ensure that no elements on the page flash more than three times in a one-second period.
Tester
Conduct tests to identify and eliminate any flashing elements that exceed the threshold.

Once it is fixed

“Thanks for cutting the disco lights. My eyes and my brain appreciate it!”

Next criterion: 2.3.2 Three Flashes